How to Clean Install Windows 11 with UEFI and GPT

Complete guide to fresh Windows 11 installation using UEFI boot mode and GPT partition scheme

进阶更新于 2026-01-264,528 阅读4 分钟阅读
windows11installUEFIGPTclean-install

Introduction

This comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know about how to clean install windows 11 with uefi and gpt. Whether you're a beginner or experienced user, follow along step by step for the best results.

Prerequisites

Before you begin, make sure you have:

  • A stable internet connection
  • Sufficient storage space
  • Backup of important data
  • Administrator/root access (if required)

Important Warnings

Warning: Always backup data before installing

Warning: This will erase all data on the target drive

Step-by-Step Guide

Step 1: Download Windows 11 ISO

Visit the official Microsoft download page and get the latest Windows 11 ISO file.

bash
# Download from microsoft.com/software-download/windows11

Step 2: Create Bootable USB with Rufus

Insert a USB drive (8GB+), launch Rufus, select the ISO, choose GPT and UEFI.

bash
# In Rufus: # Device: Your USB drive # Boot selection: Windows 11 ISO # Partition scheme: GPT # Target system: UEFI

Step 3: Configure BIOS/UEFI

Restart your PC, enter BIOS (F2/DEL), enable Secure Boot and TPM 2.0, set USB as first boot.

Note: The BIOS key varies by manufacturer: DEL for ASUS/MSI, F2 for Acer/Lenovo.

Step 4: Install Windows

Boot from USB, select language, click Install Now, choose Custom installation, select your drive.

Troubleshooting

Common Issues

  • Process fails or freezes: Restart and try again. Ensure all prerequisites are met.
  • Insufficient permissions: Run with administrator/root privileges.
  • Compatibility issues: Check the system requirements and supported versions.
  • Network errors: Verify your internet connection and try again.

FAQ

Can I bypass TPM 2.0?

Yes, use Rufus 3.18+ which has a built-in option to bypass TPM/Secure Boot requirements.

Which edition should I choose?

For most users, Windows 11 Home is sufficient. Pro adds BitLocker, Hyper-V, and Group Policy.

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